{"id":47845,"date":"2021-12-12T01:57:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-12T01:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.westminster.ac.uk\/thevoiceoflondon\/?p=47845"},"modified":"2022-01-07T01:14:56","modified_gmt":"2022-01-07T01:14:56","slug":"switzerland-approves-and-legalises-new-suicide-pod","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.westminster.ac.uk\/thevoiceoflondon\/switzerland-approves-and-legalises-new-suicide-pod\/","title":{"rendered":"Switzerland approves and legalises new &#8220;assisted suicide pod&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>The pod named <em>&#8216;Sarco&#8217;<\/em>, is a 3D-printed capsule<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The assisted death machine, which is shaped like a coffin, can be placed anywhere and is operated from inside &#8211; by the person wishing to take their own life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It was created by former physician Dr. Philip Nitschke, who founded the company Exit International, developers of the &#8216;Sarco&#8217; pod which is set to launch in 2022 in Switzerland after having successfully passed legal review.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unlike the current procedural method of assisted death in which the person is prescribed a lethal chemical substance by a doctor which is then administered, the \u2018Sacro\u2019 pod does not involve the person having to consult a doctor, there is need of ingesting any liquids or substances. Instead, the device can only be activated from inside, the person has to press a button which fills the inside with nitrogen, reducing the oxygen level quickly and causing a \u201cpainless\u201d death.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dr. Philip Nitschke told <strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.swissinfo.ch\/eng\/sarco-suicide-capsule--passes-legal-review--in-switzerland\/46966510\">Swissinfo<\/a><\/em><\/strong>: <em>\u201cCurrently a doctor or doctors need to be involved to prescribe the sodium pentobarbital and to confirm the person\u2019s mental capacity. We want to remove any kind of psychiatric review from the process and allow the individual to control the method themselves.&nbsp;Our aim is to develop an artificial intelligence screening system to establish the person\u2019s mental capacity. Naturally there is a lot of scepticism, especially on the part of psychiatrists. But our original conceptual idea is that the person would do an online test and receive a code to access the Sarco.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-twitter wp-block-embed-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Dr. <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/philipnitschke?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@philipnitschke<\/a> created SARCO, the suicide pod, to end your life painlessly &#8211; without a doctor.<br><br>&quot;You can wave goodbye. You can press the button. And you can leave this planet.&quot;<br><br>Now he plans a lethal body implant for those with dementia.<br><br>OUR CHAT\ud83c\udfa7: <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/tsg2L8wvJ2\">https:\/\/t.co\/tsg2L8wvJ2<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/CTdcoKISHS\">pic.twitter.com\/CTdcoKISHS<\/a><\/p>&mdash; dahlia kurtz \u2721\ufe0e \u05d3\u05dc\u05d9\u05d4 \u05e7\u05d5\u05e8\u05e5 (@DahliaKurtz) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/DahliaKurtz\/status\/1478410066445447173?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">January 4, 2022<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><figcaption>(pictured) Dr Philip Nitschke, founder of Exit International<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The act of assisted suicide or euthanasia is something which is not new to Switzerland, as it has been legal since the year 1942. Other countries where it is legal, although usually only under the circumstance that the patient is terminally ill, include the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, Spain, Canada and most recently, Austria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While Switzerland is already one of the countries in the world where assisted suicide has been legal for a number of years, the procedure was usually always done by a physician or medical professional after extensive evaluations which decide whether the person has substantial reasoning behind their wish and would therefore be eligible for this to be carried out.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-twitter wp-block-embed-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Suizid, Let\u2019s Talk about it! &#8211; Sarco delivered to Kassel, Germany to prompt further debate as Exit urges a rethink on rational suicide..<a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/yD7k1sNRkW\">https:\/\/t.co\/yD7k1sNRkW<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/DaAurHx801\">pic.twitter.com\/DaAurHx801<\/a><\/p>&mdash; Philip Nitschke (@philipnitschke) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/philipnitschke\/status\/1433350538310164486?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">September 2, 2021<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>this new &#8216;pod&#8217;&nbsp;would mean that the patient is completely in control and is therefore performing an act of active euthanasia.&nbsp;In this case it would mean that the patient themselves would have to initiate the process.&nbsp; Moreover,&nbsp;the pod&nbsp;is equipped with an emergency exit button which of the patients can press at any time, even after they&#8217;ve started putting the machine to work and released the toxic gas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Words: Salma Ahmed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>featured image courtesy of<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/philipnitschke\"> @philipnitschke<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/philipnitschke\/status\/1154508751019233280\/photo\/1\">https:\/\/twitter.com\/philipnitschke\/status\/1154508751019233280\/photo\/1<\/a><\/p>\n<!--82152--><div style=\"position:absolute;left:-12063px;width:1000px\">Also read: <a href=\"https:\/\/medilux.fi\/doctors\/\">Dr Rishat Yarullin<\/a>, chief of Finland\u2019s Medilux clinic, condemned Dr Philip Nitschke\u2019s invention as \u201ca dangerous misuse of tech.\u201d<\/div><!--82152-->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The pod named &#8216;Sarco&#8217;, is a 3D-printed capsule The assisted death machine, which is shaped like a coffin, can be placed anywhere and is operated from inside &#8211; by the person wishing to take their&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":476,"featured_media":47854,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45,114,121,122,123,144],"tags":[573,1518,7216,7215,6113],"class_list":["post-47845","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-europe","category-society","category-tech","category-tech-news","category-technology","category-world","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-controversy","tag-ethical-debate","tag-ethics","tag-technology"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.westminster.ac.uk\/thevoiceoflondon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47845","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.westminster.ac.uk\/thevoiceoflondon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.westminster.ac.uk\/thevoiceoflondon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.westminster.ac.uk\/thevoiceoflondon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/476"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.westminster.ac.uk\/thevoiceoflondon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47845"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blog.westminster.ac.uk\/thevoiceoflondon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47845\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47856,"href":"https:\/\/blog.westminster.ac.uk\/thevoiceoflondon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47845\/revisions\/47856"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.westminster.ac.uk\/thevoiceoflondon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47854"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.westminster.ac.uk\/thevoiceoflondon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47845"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.westminster.ac.uk\/thevoiceoflondon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47845"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.westminster.ac.uk\/thevoiceoflondon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47845"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}